Kiwon Lafiya
Ƙaddamarwar Lafiyar Halayyar
Yanayin lafiyar ɗabi'a yana da tasiri mai mahimmanci akan lafiyar mutane, danginsu, da al'umma. Ayyukan kiwon lafiya na ɗabi'a, gami da waɗanda aka mayar da hankali kan lafiyar hankali da kuma maganin shaye-shaye, a tarihi an ba da su dabam daga kulawa ta farko ta masu ba da sabis na musamman; duk da haka, akwai bayyananniyar shaida game da mahimmancin haɗakar da lafiyar ɗabi'a da sabis na kulawa na farko don samar da tsarin kula da marasa lafiya. Yayin da rawar sabis na kiwon lafiyar ɗabi'a na musamman ya kasance mai mahimmanci, akwai kuma muhimmiyar rawa ga kulawa ta farko a cikin kula da yanayin lafiyar ɗabi'a da ke faruwa kamar su baƙin ciki, damuwa, da damuwa na amfani da abubuwa masu sauƙi zuwa matsakaici. Kulawa na farko kuma yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen tantance abubuwan da suka shafi lafiyar ɗabi'a, gami da haɗarin kashe kansa, ko dai taimakawa marasa lafiya don sarrafa yanayin su ko tura marasa lafiya zuwa ƙungiyoyin haɗin gwiwa don ci gaba da kulawa da haɗin gwiwa.
Kiwon lafiya na ɗabi'a ɗaya ne daga cikin mahimman ayyukan da ake buƙata waɗanda duk cibiyoyin kiwon lafiyar al'umma (CHCs) dole ne su bayar, ko dai kai tsaye ko ta hanyar shirye-shiryen kwangila. A cewar Ofishin Kula da Lafiya na Farko (BPHC), ana iya samar da waɗannan ayyuka ta hanyoyin isar da sabis daban-daban gami da kai tsaye ko kwangilar rubutacciyar yarjejeniya, kamar masu ba da sabis da sabis na waje. Duk cibiyoyin kiwon lafiyar al'umma tara a cikin Dakotas sun sami tallafi daga BPHC a cikin 2017 don faɗaɗa ayyukan kiwon lafiyar halayensu.
Cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya na al'umma a duk faɗin Dakotas suna magance yanayin kiwon lafiya a cikin majiyyatan su kowace rana. Kusan kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu na marasa lafiyar da muke aiki a cikin jihohin biyu an gano su da lafiyar hankali ko yanayin shaye-shaye, gami da marasa lafiya 17,139 a South Dakota da marasa lafiya 11,024 a Arewacin Dakota a lokacin 2017.
Ƙungiyar Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a ta Dakotas ta haɓaka ƙungiyoyin sadarwar kiwon lafiya na ɗabi'a da na cuta don ƙwararrun da ke aiki tare don ƙara samun damar samun lafiyar ɗabi'a da sabis na rashin amfani da abubuwa a cikin Dakotas.
Don tambayoyi game da Ƙungiyar Sadarwar Halayyar, tuntuɓi:
Robin Landwehr a robin@communityhealthcare.net.
